Five consonants that draw the mouth

Shapes with a reason

The consonants of hangul are not arbitrary marks: each one is a picture of what the mouth does. is the back of the tongue rising, is the tongue tip touching behind the teeth, is the closed lips seen from the front, and is the narrow gap air hisses through. Once you see the picture, the letter stops being a shape to memorise.

Two strokes in one, and two strokes in one again. Both are drawn without lifting the finger.

The second is the first with a lid, and the third is the second with another turn – the letters grow out of each other.

A closed square: the lips shut, seen from the front. Three strokes, and the last one closes the floor.

LetterSounds likeA block with it
g
n
d
r
m

Put any of them in front of a vowel and you have a readable block. The consonant takes the left side when the vowel stands upright, and the top when the vowel lies flat: and are the same two letters in two different arrangements.

나무a tree

머리a head

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
나무tree나무가 커요.
The tree is big.
머리head머리가 아파요.
My head hurts.
다리leg다리가 길어요.
The legs are long.
가구furniture가구가 많아요.
There is a lot of furniture.
라디오radio라디오를 들어요.
I listen to the radio.
I나는 학생이에요.
I am a student.

Exercises

This lesson has 8 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • trace the letter: 2
  • fill the gap: 1
  • match the pairs: 1
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

Which letter is a picture of the closed lips?

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.

All lessons of this course