A to F, and the five vowels

Five vowels that never change

Spanish is written with the Latin alphabet, and it is one of the easiest languages in the world to READ, for one reason: a e i o u have one sound each, always, in every word. Learn those five and you can already say most of what you see. Start with the first six letters.

Two slanted strokes and a bar for the capital; a circle and a line for the small one. The sound is always the open a of casa.

Three bars on a post for the capital, one curling stroke for the small one. Always the e of mesa.

A single line, with a dot in the small shape. Always the i of , never the ai of English.

The line down first, then the bellies. It sounds exactly like the letter v – the two are the same sound in Spanish.

C before a, o, u is a hard k; before e and i it softens. D is the line and one wide belly.

Capital F: the post down, then the top bar and the middle bar – an E without its foot. Small f: a tall hook with a little bar across it. One sound, always.

VowelIts one soundIn the word
aacasa
eemesa
iiisla
ooboca
uuluna

una casaa house

la bocathe mouth

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
casahouseUna casa grande.
A big house.
bocamouthMi boca.
My mouth.
dedofingerUn dedo.
A finger.
aguawaterUn vaso de agua.
A glass of water.
florflowerUna flor.
A flower.
mesatableUna mesa y una silla.
A table and a chair.
lunamoonLa luna es blanca.
The moon is white.

Exercises

This lesson has 9 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • trace the letter: 3
  • fill the gap: 1
  • match the pairs: 1
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

How many sounds does the letter a have in Spanish?

  1. uno
  2. dos
  3. tres
  4. cuatro

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.

All lessons of this course