The pairs: ch, ll, rr, qu, gu

Two letters, one sound

Spanish glues some letters into pairs that behave as one. ch is the sound at the start of chico. ll is close to a y. rr is the rolled r. And in qu and gu, the u is silent – it is there only to keep the first letter hard before e and i: queso, guitarra.

Two letters written normally, side by side, and read as one sound.

Two doubled letters. The first is close to a y; the second is the rolled r, and it never starts a word.

PairIn the wordWhat it means
chchicoboy
llllavekey
rrperrodog
ququesocheese
guguitarraguitar

el chico toca la guitarrathe boy plays the guitar

la llave está en la mesathe key is on the table

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
chicoboyUn chico alto.
A tall boy.
llavekeyLa llave pequeña.
The small key.
guitarraguitarUna guitarra vieja.
An old guitar.
lechemilkUn vaso de leche.
A glass of milk.
callestreetUna calle larga.
A long street.
parqueparkEl parque es grande.
The park is big.

Exercises

This lesson has 8 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • trace the letter: 2
  • fill the gap: 1
  • match the pairs: 1
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

In the word queso, how is the u pronounced?

  1. No se pronuncia
  2. Como una o
  3. Como una a
  4. Muy larga

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.

All lessons of this course