Four questions with numbers
| You ask | Reply | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| مَا رَقْمُ هَاتِفِكَ؟ | ٠٩٥٥٣٢٧١٤٠ | your phone number |
| بِكَمْ هٰذَا؟ | سِتُّونَ دِرْهَمًا | the price |
| كَمِ السَّاعَةُ؟ | السَّادِسَةُ إِلَّا ثُلْثًا | the time |
| كَمْ عُمْرُكَ؟ | عُمْرِي ١٩ سَنَةً | the age |
Building numbers: 3–10 end in ة when you count; 11–19 are “unit + عَشَرَ”; the tens end in -ūna (ثَلَاثُونَ, but عِشْرُونَ); 21–99 are “unit وَ ten” – سِتَّةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ is 36; and 100 is مِئَة. Digits are read left to right.
رَقْمُ هَاتِفِ الْمَطْعَمِ ٠٢٨٤٦١٥٩٣٧.The restaurant’s phone number is 0284615937.
To tell the time, say السَّاعَةُ and then the hour as an ordinal with the article – the only exception is one o’clock, الْوَاحِدَةُ. Half and quarter are joined with “and”, a missing quarter with إِلَّا, and at the end you can say whether it is morning or evening. A day of the week is named with يَوْمُ in front: يَوْمُ الْأَحَدِ.
الْمَطْعَمُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ مِنَ الْوَاحِدَةِ إِلَى الْعَاشِرَةِ مَسَاءً.On Friday the restaurant is open from one to ten in the evening.
Words in this lesson
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| صِفْر | zero (0) | صِفْرٌ، وَاحِدٌ، اثْنَانِ zero, one, two |
| عَشَرَة | ten (10) | تِسْعَةٌ، عَشَرَةٌ! Nine, ten! |
| عِشْرُونَ | twenty (20) | عِشْرُونَ دِينَارًا twenty dinars |
| خَمْسُونَ | fifty (50) | خَمْسُونَ رِيَالًا fifty riyals |
| مِئَة | a hundred (100) | مِئَةُ جُنَيْهٍ a hundred pounds |
| ثَمَن | price, cost | ثَمَنُ السَّيَّارَةِ غَالٍ. The price of the car is high. |
| بِكَمْ | how much? (for how much) | بِكَمْ هٰذِهِ الْحَقِيبَةُ؟ How much is this bag? |
| جُنَيْه | pound (Egyptian currency) | الْجُنَيْهُ مِصْرِيٌّ. The pound is Egyptian. |
| نِصْف | half | السَّادِسَةُ وَالنِّصْفُ half past six |
| رُبْع | quarter | رُبْعُ سَاعَةٍ a quarter of an hour |
| إِلَّا | except; to (in telling the time) | الثَّامِنَةُ إِلَّا رُبْعًا a quarter to eight |
| الْأَحَد | Sunday | الْأَحَدُ يَوْمُ عَمَلٍ. Sunday is a working day. |
| الْجُمُعَة | Friday | الْجُمُعَةُ عُطْلَةٌ. Friday is a day off. |
Exercises
This lesson has 11 exercises in the app:
- multiple choice: 4
- fill the gap: 2
- match the pairs: 1
- build the sentence: 1
- translate the sentence: 2
- listen and type: 1
Try the first one
Which digit is **ثَمَانِيَة**?
The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.