Room by room
| Room | What is there |
|---|---|
| الْمَطْبَخ | ثَلَّاجَة، فُرْن |
| غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِ | سَرِير، خِزَانَة |
| غُرْفَةُ الْجُلُوسِ | أَرِيكَة، سَجَّادَة، مِصْبَاح |
| الْحَمَّام | مِرْآة |
Where things are: a word of place and the noun in -i (عَلَى الرَّفِّ, تَحْتَ السَّرِيرِ), or the little word with a pronoun ending (فِيهِ, عَلَيْهَا). Floors are counted with طَابِق and a masculine ordinal.
الْقِطَّةُ تَحْتَ الطَّاوِلَةِ، وَالْكِتَابُ عَلَيْهَا.The cat is under the table, and the book is on it.
Describing: the adjective follows the noun and agrees with it – غُرْفَةٌ وَاسِعَةٌ, بَيْتٌ وَاسِعٌ. Useful pairs: spacious and cramped, old and modern, and words like comfortable, sunny, quiet and clean.
بَيْتُ جَدَّتِي قَدِيمٌ، لَكِنَّهُ وَاسِعٌ وَمُشْمِسٌ.My grandmother’s house is old, but it is spacious and sunny.
Words in this lesson
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| شَقَّة | flat, apartment | شَقَّةٌ جَدِيدَةٌ a new flat |
| غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِ | bedroom | غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِ هَادِئَةٌ. The bedroom is quiet. |
| مَطْبَخ | kitchen | أُمِّي فِي الْمَطْبَخِ. My mother is in the kitchen. |
| طَابِق | floor, storey | الطَّابِقُ الْأَوَّلُ the first floor |
| مِصْعَد | lift, elevator | هَلْ يُوجَدُ مِصْعَدٌ؟ Is there a lift? |
| خِزَانَة | wardrobe, cupboard | الثِّيَابُ فِي الْخِزَانَةِ. The clothes are in the wardrobe. |
| ثَلَّاجَة | fridge | الثَّلَّاجَةُ فِي الْمَطْبَخِ. The fridge is in the kitchen. |
| مِرْآة | mirror | الْمِرْآةُ فِي الْحَمَّامِ. The mirror is in the bathroom. |
| رَفّ | shelf | رَفٌّ طَوِيلٌ a long shelf |
| وَاسِع | spacious, wide | بَيْتٌ وَاسِعٌ a spacious house |
| مُرِيح | comfortable | كُرْسِيٌّ مُرِيحٌ a comfortable chair |
| حَيّ | neighbourhood, district | حَيٌّ قَدِيمٌ an old neighbourhood |
| جِيرَان | neighbours | الْجِيرَانُ فِي الشُّرْفَةِ. The neighbours are on the balcony. |
Exercises
This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:
- multiple choice: 3
- fill the gap: 2
- match the pairs: 1
- build the sentence: 1
- translate the sentence: 2
- listen and type: 1
Try the first one
Where is the fridge usually?
The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.