Alphabet and spelling
English has 26 letters. When you spell a name, you say the letter names, not the sounds in the word. Some letters are surprising: H, J, G, W, and Y can sound different from what learners expect.
My name is Emma: E-M-M-A.
Greetings and goodbyes
Use Hello or Hi to greet someone. Good morning, Good afternoon, and Good evening are time greetings. For goodbyes, Bye is casual, Goodbye is more formal, and See you is friendly when you expect to meet again.
Hi, Ana. Good morning!
I am... / You are...
Use I am to talk about yourself and you are to talk to another person. In everyday English, we often use contractions: I'm and you're. You can use these forms for your name and for feelings.
| Subject | Full form | Contraction | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am | I'm | I'm Leo. |
| you | are | you're | You're happy. |
Words in this lesson
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| alphabet | alphabet | We learn the alphabet from A to Z. |
| spell | spell | Can you spell your name, please? |
| hello | hello | Hello, I'm Sam. |
| hi | hi | Hi, Mia! |
| good morning | good morning | Good morning, Mr Brown. |
| goodbye | goodbye | Goodbye! See you tomorrow. |
| see you | see you | See you after class. |
| I'm | I'm | I'm Alex. |
| you're | you're | You're very kind. |
| happy | happy | I'm happy today. |
Exercises
This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:
- multiple choice: 3
- fill the gap: 2
- match the pairs: 1
- build the sentence: 2
- translate the sentence: 1
- listen and type: 1
Try the first one
How many letters are in the English alphabet?
The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.