Checkpoint: Places and Directions

Asking the way is three sentences long

Open with すみません, ask with 〜はどこですか, and check what you heard by repeating it. That is the whole exchange, and the answer will be built from the same handful of words every time: まっすぐ, みぎ, ひだり, a landmark, and a number of minutes. If you catch two of the five, repeat those two and the person will fill the rest in more slowly.

StepWhat you say
get attentionすみません
askえきはどこですか
checkまっすぐですか
thankありがとうございます

The three particles of this unit

から and まで hold the two ends of anything with a beginning and an end – a route, an opening time, a train line – and lists nouns exhaustively. None of the three changes shape, none of them ever moves in front of the word it belongs to, and all three will come back at every level of the language with the same jobs. Learn their position now and you never have to learn it again.

すみません、ゆうびんきょくはどこですかExcuse me, where is the post office?

まっすぐいって、みぎですGo straight on, and then it is on the right.

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
えきstationえきまであるきます
I walk as far as the station.
ぎんこうbankぎんこうはやすみです
The bank is closed.
としょかんlibraryとしょかんでほんをよみます
I read books at the library.
こうえんparkこうえんであそびます
I play in the park.
ここhereここからとおいですか
Is it far from here?
あそこover thereあそこにコンビニがあります
There is a convenience store over there.
どこwhereバスていはどこですか
Where is the bus stop?
からfromぎんこうはここからちかいです
The bank is near here.
までas far asうちからえきまでバスです
From home to the station I take the bus.
みぎrightつぎのかどをみぎです
It is right at the next corner.

Exercises

This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • match the pairs: 1
  • fill the gap: 2
  • build the sentence: 2
  • translate the sentence: 1
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

You have stopped a stranger to ask for directions. What comes first?

  1. すみません
  2. ありがとうございます
  3. まっすぐ
  4. そうですか

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.

All lessons of this course