Rooms of the house

A tour of the flat

WordMeaning
غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِbedroom
غُرْفَةُ الْجُلُوسِliving room
مَطْبَخkitchen
حَمَّامbathroom
شُرْفَةbalcony

Many rooms are named with an iḍāfa: غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِ – “the room of sleep”, غُرْفَةُ الْجُلُوسِ – “the room of sitting”. A house is بَيْت, a flat شَقَّة; a flat is on a floor, a طَابِق: فِي الطَّابِقِ الثَّالِثِ – on the third floor. You go up by the دَرَج (stairs) or the مِصْعَد (lift).

شَقَّتُنَا فِي الطَّابِقِ الْخَامِسِ، وَالْمِصْعَدُ قَدِيمٌ.Our flat is on the fifth floor, and the lift is old.

How many rooms? كَمْ غُرْفَةً فِي الشَّقَّةِ؟ The answers are set forms for now: غُرْفَتَانِ – two rooms, ثَلَاثُ غُرَفٍ – three rooms. The real rules for counting come later.

فِي بَيْتِ جَدِّي ثَلَاثُ غُرَفٍ وَحَدِيقَةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ.My grandfather’s house has three rooms and a big garden.

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
بَيْتhouseبَيْت ثَابِت
a solid house
شَقَّةflat, apartmentشَقَّةٌ جَدِيدَةٌ
a new flat
غُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِbedroomغُرْفَةُ النَّوْمِ هَادِئَةٌ.
The bedroom is quiet.
غُرْفَةُ الْجُلُوسِliving roomغُرْفَةُ الْجُلُوسِ كَبِيرَةٌ.
The living room is big.
مَطْبَخkitchenأُمِّي فِي الْمَطْبَخِ.
My mother is in the kitchen.
حَمَّامbathroomحَمَّامٌ جَدِيدٌ
a new bathroom
شُرْفَةbalconyنَجْلِسُ فِي الشُّرْفَةِ مَسَاءً.
We sit on the balcony in the evening.
طَابِقfloor, storeyالطَّابِقُ الْأَوَّلُ
the first floor
دَرَجstairsالدَّرَجُ طَوِيلٌ.
The stairs are long.
مِصْعَدlift, elevatorهَلْ يُوجَدُ مِصْعَدٌ؟
Is there a lift?
حَدِيقَةgarden, parkالْحَدِيقَةُ جَمِيلَةٌ.
The park is beautiful.

Exercises

This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • fill the gap: 2
  • match the pairs: 1
  • build the sentence: 1
  • translate the sentence: 2
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

Which word means “kitchen”?

  1. شُرْفَة
  2. مَطْبَخ
  3. حَمَّام
  4. دَرَج

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.