Checkpoint: Free Time and the Weather

The unit in three patterns

TopicPattern
Hobbiesأُحِبُّ الْقِرَاءَةَ / أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَقْرَأَ
Weatherالْجَوُّ حَارٌّ / فِي الشِّتَاءِ
Invitingهَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ…؟ / مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي…؟

A hobby noun takes the article and -a after أُحِبُّ; a verb needs أَنْ and ends in -a. The weather is الْجَوُّ + an adjective, with no verb; seasons go with فِي.

فِي الْخَرِيفِ أُحِبُّ التَّصْوِيرَ فِي الْحَدِيقَةِ.In autumn I like taking photos in the park.

To invite, use هَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ…؟ or مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي…؟. Yes: بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍ. No, politely: لِلْأَسَفِ or آسِفٌ and a reason. Then نَلْتَقِي + place + time.

مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي السِّبَاحَةِ غَدًا؟ – فِكْرَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ! الْجَوُّ حَارٌّ.How about swimming tomorrow? – Good idea! It is hot.

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
هِوَايَةhobbyهِوَايَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌ
a nice hobby
قِرَاءَةreadingالْقِرَاءَةُ مُفِيدَةٌ.
Reading is useful.
رِيَاضَةsport, exerciseالرِّيَاضَةُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ
sport every day
وَقْتُ الْفَرَاغِfree timeفِي وَقْتِ الْفَرَاغِ
in free time
جَوّweather; airالْجَوُّ جَمِيلٌ.
The weather is nice.
حَارّhotيَوْمٌ حَارٌّ
a hot day
بَارِدcoldمَاءٌ بَارِدٌ
cold water
مَطَرrainالْمَطَرُ بَارِدٌ.
The rain is cold.
صَيْفsummerصَيْفٌ حَارٌّ
a hot summer
شِتَاءwinterفِي الشِّتَاءِ
in winter
مَا رَأْيُكَ؟what do you think? how about…?مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي السِّينَمَا؟
How about the cinema?
بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍwith pleasureنَعَمْ، بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍ!
Yes, with pleasure!
لِلْأَسَفِunfortunatelyلِلْأَسَفِ، لَا.
Unfortunately, no.
غَدًاtomorrowنَلْتَقِي غَدًا.
See you tomorrow.

Exercises

This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • fill the gap: 2
  • match the pairs: 1
  • build the sentence: 1
  • translate the sentence: 2
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

Which word means “hobby”?

  1. حَفْلَة
  2. مَوْعِد
  3. هِوَايَة

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.