Shall we go? Inviting and answering

Inviting a friend

Two ways to invite. هَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ…؟ – do you want to…? It works like أُحِبُّ أَنْ: after أَنْ the verb ends in -a. And مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي…؟ – how about…?, literally “what is your opinion of…?”, followed by a noun.

هَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَذْهَبَ إِلَى السِّينَمَا؟Do you want to go to the cinema?

مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي الْمَعْرِضِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ؟How about the exhibition on Friday?

Yes or no, politely

PhraseMeaning
بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍwith pleasure – yes
فِكْرَةٌ جَمِيلَةٌgood idea – yes
آسِفٌ، أَنَا مَشْغُولٌsorry, I’m busy – no
لِلْأَسَفِ، عِنْدِي مَوْعِدٌunfortunately, I have an appointment – no

Then you agree on a place and a time: نَلْتَقِي – we meet, let’s meet. نَلْتَقِي أَمَامَ السِّينَمَا فِي السَّاعَةِ السَّابِعَةِ – let’s meet in front of the cinema at seven. غَدًا – tomorrow.

هَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَذْهَبَ إِلَى الْحَفْلَةِ غَدًا؟ – لِلْأَسَفِ، أَنَا مَشْغُولٌ.Do you want to go to the party tomorrow? – Unfortunately, I’m busy.

Words in this lesson

WordMeaningExample
مَا رَأْيُكَ؟what do you think? how about…?مَا رَأْيُكَ فِي السِّينَمَا؟
How about the cinema?
بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍwith pleasureنَعَمْ، بِكُلِّ سُرُورٍ!
Yes, with pleasure!
فِكْرَةideaالْفِكْرَةُ سَهْلَةٌ.
The idea is simple.
مَوْعِدappointment, set timeمَوْعِدٌ مَعَ الْمُدِيرِ
an appointment with the manager
اِلْتَقَىto meetنَلْتَقِي فِي الْمَقْهَى.
We meet at the café.
سِينَمَاcinemaالسِّينَمَا قَرِيبَةٌ.
The cinema is close.
حَفْلَةparty, celebrationحَفْلَةٌ فِي الْبَيْتِ
a party at home
مَعْرِضexhibition, fairمَعْرِضُ الْكُتُبِ
the book fair
مَشْغُولbusyالطَّبِيبُ مَشْغُولٌ.
The doctor is busy.
آسِفsorry (said by a man)آسِفٌ، أَنَا مُتْعَبٌ.
Sorry, I am tired.
لِلْأَسَفِunfortunatelyلِلْأَسَفِ، لَا.
Unfortunately, no.
غَدًاtomorrowنَلْتَقِي غَدًا.
See you tomorrow.

Exercises

This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:

  • multiple choice: 3
  • fill the gap: 2
  • match the pairs: 1
  • build the sentence: 1
  • translate the sentence: 2
  • listen and type: 1

Try the first one

Which word means “party, celebration”?

  1. مَعْرِض
  2. سِينَمَا
  3. حَفْلَة

The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.