1. There is / There are
Use there is for one thing and there are for two or more things. We use these forms to say what exists in a room, house, or place.
| Meaning | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| positive | There is a sofa. | There are two chairs. |
| negative | There isn't a TV. | There aren't any pictures. |
| question | Is there a table? | Are there any books? |
There is a lamp in the bedroom.
2. Furniture and things at home
Use home words like bed, sofa, table, chair, lamp, fridge, cooker, shower and mirror to describe rooms. You can say what is in a room with there is/are and what a person or home has with have got.
We have got a big fridge in the kitchen.
3. Prepositions of place
Use in, on, under, next to, behind, in front of, and between to say where things are. Ask about position with Where is ... ? or Where are ... ?
| Preposition | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| in | inside | The clothes are in the wardrobe. |
| on | touching the top | The book is on the table. |
| under | below | The shoes are under the bed. |
| next to | at the side of | The lamp is next to the sofa. |
| behind | at the back of | The bag is behind the door. |
| in front of | before it | The chair is in front of the desk. |
| between | in the middle of two things | The table is between the chairs. |
The mirror is between the window and the door.
4. Quick review
To describe a home, combine these parts: use there is/are for what exists, home vocabulary for the room and objects, and prepositions for location. Example: There are two chairs next to the table.
Words in this lesson
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| sofa | sofa | There is a sofa in the living room. |
| chair | chair | The bag is on the chair. |
| table | table | The keys are on the table. |
| bed | bed | There is a bed in the bedroom. |
| lamp | lamp | The lamp is next to the bed. |
| fridge | fridge | The milk is in the fridge. |
| mirror | mirror | The mirror is in the bathroom. |
| shower | shower | There is a shower in the bathroom. |
| behind | behind | The shoes are behind the door. |
| between | between | The table is between the chairs. |
Exercises
This lesson has 10 exercises in the app:
- multiple choice: 3
- fill the gap: 2
- match the pairs: 1
- build the sentence: 2
- translate the sentence: 1
- listen and type: 1
Try the first one
Choose the correct sentence.
The answer, the other exercises, the audio and your progress are in the app – free at A0 and A1.